What is required for a deed to be considered valid?

For a deed to be considered valid, it is essential that it be acknowledged by a notary. This acknowledgment serves as a formal declaration by the grantor (the person transferring the property) that they executed the deed voluntarily and with the intention to transfer the property. The notary's role is crucial as it provides a layer of authenticity and helps prevent fraud.

While other processes, such as court registration or recording with the county, can help protect the interests of the parties involved and provide public notice of the ownership transfer, they are not strictly required for the deed's validity in the first instance. Similarly, while having a witness signature may be beneficial in some jurisdictions or types of deeds, it is not a universal requirement. Therefore, the acknowledgment by a notary is the key element that solidifies the legal standing of the deed.