What would characterize a contract that lacks mutual assent?

A contract that lacks mutual assent is characterized as void. Mutual assent, often referred to as a "meeting of the minds," is a fundamental component in the formation of a valid contract. It indicates that all parties involved agree on the terms and conditions of the contract.

When a contract is deemed void, it essentially means that it has no legal effect from the outset. This lack of mutual agreement renders the contract non-enforceable by either party, as there was never a true agreement to begin with. In contrast, a voidable contract can still be legally valid until one party chooses to void it, and enforceable contracts are valid and binding from their inception.

Thus, a contract without mutual assent lacks the necessary agreement and commitment that are essential for its existence and effectiveness, leading to its classification as void.